Optimisation of extractive desulfurization using Choline Chloride-based deep eutectic solvents

Almashjary, Khalid Hussein and Khalid, Mohammad * and Dharaskar, Swapnil and Jagadish, Priyanka R. * and Walvekar, Rashmi and Gupta, T.C.S.M (2018) Optimisation of extractive desulfurization using Choline Chloride-based deep eutectic solvents. Fuel, 234. pp. 1388-1400. ISSN 0016-2361

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.005

Abstract

Sulfur in fuels is one of the main sources of pollution. Thus, the desulfurization of fuel (gasoline and diesel) is demanding for effective and alternative solutions. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are gaining rapid interest in extraction processes due to their excellent properties as a solvent. In this study, extractive desulfurization (EDS) of model oil containing dibenzothiophene (DBT) as an organo-sulfur compound was carried using Choline Chloride acting as Hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) and Propionic acid (Pr) as Hydrogen bond donor (HBD), respectively. Experiments are performed to study the effect of DES molar ratio, temperature and sonication time on DBT removal efficiency with molar ratios of 1:2 and 1:3 (HBA:HBD) using response surface methodology (RSM). DBT is quantitatively analysed using high-performance liquid chromatogram (HPLC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) studies. The results showed high removal efficiency of 64.9% at a temperature of 37 °C, 10 min sonication; 1:3 ratio of ChCl/Pr and at a treat ratio of 1:3 model oil in a single stage extraction. This study will provide an alternative green solution which requires shorter reaction time and lower operating temperature as compared to conventional method i.e. hydrodesulfurization (HDS).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: deep eutectic solvents; desulfurization; response surface methodology; dibenzothiophene; extraction; optimisation
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Others > Non Sunway Academics
Sunway University > School of Engineering and Technology [formerly School of Science and Technology until 2020] > Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology
Depositing User: Dr Janaki Sinnasamy
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 10 Dec 2018 07:40
Last Modified: 17 Jun 2019 07:40
URI: http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/id/eprint/976

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