Lim, Jihn Yih and Mubarak, N. M. and Abdullah, E. C. and Nizamuddin, Sabzoi and Khalid, Mohammad * and Inamuddin, (2018) Recent trends in the synthesis of graphene and graphene oxide based nanomaterials for removal of heavy metals — A review. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 66. pp. 29-44. ISSN 1226-086X
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
The advanced synthesis and development of raw graphene based on various significant functionalization has been outstanding in the wastewater treatment compared to the other alternatives such as carbon nanotubes and other carbon nanomaterials. Nano size graphene is known to possess large surface area and some promising properties in terms of mechanical, electrical, chemical and magnetism. Besides, the graphene can be generated via both Top-down and Bottom-up methods such as chemical exfoliation, chemical vapour deposition and other techniques so that it can be further functionalized to form graphene oxide-based nanomaterials. Hence, graphene oxide-based nanomaterials are discovered to be useful in the application of heavy metal removal from wastewater. In short, this paper critically reviewed on the synthesis method of graphene and application of graphene oxide-based nanomaterials in the term of heavy metal removal. The advantages, drawbacks, comparison of the data efficiencies, and research requirements are further highlighted, elaborated and discussed detailly. Lastly, the future challenges of graphene are elaborated. Therefore, it can be guaranteed that the wastewater discharged should be detected with the minimum or none of the heavy metals so that minimum effects on the ecosystem is discovered.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | graphene; heavy metals; nanomaterials; graphene oxide; nanoparticle |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
Divisions: | Others > Non Sunway Academics Sunway University > School of Engineering and Technology [formerly School of Science and Technology until 2020] > Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology |
Depositing User: | Dr Janaki Sinnasamy |
Related URLs: | |
Date Deposited: | 10 Dec 2018 05:57 |
Last Modified: | 10 May 2019 07:54 |
URI: | http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/id/eprint/971 |
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