Facile synthesis of microwave-etched Ti3C2 MXene/activated carbon hybrid for lithium-ion battery anode

Muhammad Amirul, Aizat Mohd Abdah * and Jayesh, Cherusseri * and Nurul Akmaliah, Dzulkarnain and Marliyana, Mokhtar and Mohd Sukor, Su'ait and Tan, Yee Seng * and Muhammad Norhaffis, Mustafa * and Mohammad, Khalid * and Arshid, Numan * and Amr, Radwan * (2023) Facile synthesis of microwave-etched Ti3C2 MXene/activated carbon hybrid for lithium-ion battery anode. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 928. ISSN 1572-6657 (In Press)

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.117050

Abstract

In this study, we synthesized MXene hybrid electrodes using a novel strategy to generate a synergistic effect between the respective components. Initially, a few-layered Ti3C2 MXene was prepared via microwave-assisted in-situ etching. The AC to Ti3C2 MXene ratio is varied to be 10:0, 9:1, 8:2, and 7:3 in order to maximize electrochemical efficiency. As an anode material for LIBs, the hybrid AC_Ti3C2 (8:2) electrode exhibits the highest initial specific capacity of 1194.2 mAh/g discharged at a current density of 0.2 A/g and maintains over 841.8 mAh/g after 80 consecutive cycles (with a Coulombic efficiency of ∼100 %). An increase in the discharge capacity of the hybrid electrode from 750.5 to 881.9 mAh/g when the current density changed from 1 to 0.2 A/g suggests the excellent rate capability of the AC_Ti3C2 (8:2) hybrid electrode. Furthermore, electrochemical impedance spectroscopic analysis of AC_Ti3C2 (8:2) shows a low charge transfer resistance (Rct) of 8.52 Ω, indicating good conductivity of the hybrid electrode. The work presented here confirms that the AC can be used as an interlayer spacer in synthesizing Ti3C2 MXene hybrids and have excellent application prospects for the next-generation LIBs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: MXene; MXene hybrid electrodes; synergistic; electrode;
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Others > Non Sunway Academics
Sunway University > School of Engineering and Technology [formerly School of Science and Technology until 2020] > Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology
Sunway University > School of Engineering and Technology [formerly School of Science and Technology until 2020] > Sunway Centre for Electrochemical Energy and Sustainable Technology [formerly Graphene and Advanced 2D Materials Research Group until June 2023]
Sunway University > School of Medical and Life Sciences [formerly School of Healthcare and Medical Sciences until 2020] > Sunway Biofunctional Molecules Discovery Centre [formerly Research Centre for Crystalline Materials until 2023]
Depositing User: Ms Yong Yee Chan
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 24 Jun 2024 01:12
Last Modified: 24 Jun 2024 01:12
URI: http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/id/eprint/2678

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