Dose mapping in Cesium-137 blood irradiator using novel Ge-doped silica optical fibres in comparison with gafchromic EBT-XD film: A preliminary study

Bakar, K.S.A.K. and Noor, N. M. and Hassan, Faridah Haji and Idris, F. and Bradley, D.A. * (2023) Dose mapping in Cesium-137 blood irradiator using novel Ge-doped silica optical fibres in comparison with gafchromic EBT-XD film: A preliminary study. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 209. ISSN 0969-806X

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111010

Abstract

The purpose of dose-mapping in blood irradiation is to ensure radiation dose delivered to the blood bags is within the specified limits of minimum 15 Gy and maximum 50 Gy, thus preventing any blood transfusion-related diseases. In the present study, we investigated the feasibility of novel fabricated germanium-doped (Ge-doped) silica-based optical fibre as a potential passive dosimeter for dose-mapping of a Cesium-137 (Cs-137) gamma blood irradiator. The calibration curve of optical fibres and Gafchromic EBT-XD film was established by irradiating the samples in the dose range from 5 to 35 Gy at the central of a water-equivalent phantom in a dedicated blood irradiator machine. For dose mapping, the fabricated optical fibres and EBT-XD film were irradiated for a gamma exposure of 8 min and 56 s to deliver a central dose of 25 Gy. Thermoluminescence measurements were performed using a Harshaw 3500 TLD reader at a maximum acquisition temperature of 400 °C. The results of optical fibres were compared with EBT-XD film. The absorbed dose obtained from optical fibres shows deviation of within 0.1%–10.4% compared to that of dose of the film. The fabricated optical fibre studied in this work have a good potential as a new passive dosimeter for characterisation and dose mapping of gamma blood irradiator due to its high sensitivity and reproducible characteristics.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cs-137; blood irradiator; dose mapping; fabricated Ge-Doped optical fibres; Hermo luminescence; dosimetry
Subjects: Q Science > QP Physiology
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions: Others > Non Sunway Academics
Sunway University > School of Engineering and Technology [formerly School of Science and Technology until 2020] > Research Centre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies
Depositing User: Ms Yong Yee Chan
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 17 Jun 2023 08:50
Last Modified: 17 Jun 2023 08:50
URI: http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/id/eprint/2273

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