Short-term retention of 99mTc activity in bone scintigraphy

Ali, W. M. and Sulieman, A. and Salah, H. and Almohammed, H.I. and Alkhorayef, M. and Bradley, D.A. * (2021) Short-term retention of 99mTc activity in bone scintigraphy. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 178. p. 108907. ISSN 0969-806X

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.108907

Abstract

The objective of present study is estimation of the radioactivity held within the urinary bladder and kidneys 3 h post radiopharmaceutical (99mTc-MDP) administration, comparison being made via use of MIRDose. Using the conjugate-view method and built-in camera software Mediso XP Interview, urinary bladder and kidney radionuclide activities were calculated using patient clinical data acquired at the aforesaid 3 h post 99mTc-MDP injection juncture. The study was of a cohort of 40 patients attending for staging and cancer follow-up at the Nuclear Medicine Department, Royal Care International Hospital (RCIH), Sudan, Ethical and Research Committee approval for the study having been obtained. The radioisotope biokinetics were simulated using the Medical Internal Radiation Dose (MIRD) biokinetics model, specifically in regard to radionuclide activity in the kidneys and bladder. The results were compared with the data achieved via clinical study, showing the experimentally estimated radionuclide activity in the kidney to be greater by some 50% compared to that of simulation while the bladder radionuclide activity was found to be just 2% of the simulation result. The study also found that 0.9% of the administered radioactivity remained in the urinary bladder and kidneys 3 h post administration of the radionuclide, suggestive of low radiation dose to the urinary bladder and kidneys post 99mTc-MDP bone scans.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bone scan; Dose estimation; SPECT; 99Tc; Radionuclide biokinetic
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R895-920 Medical Physics/Medical Radiology
Divisions: Others > Non Sunway Academics
Sunway University > School of Medical and Life Sciences [formerly School of Healthcare and Medical Sciences until 2020] > Centre of Biomedical Physics [wef 2021 changed to Research Centre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies and moved to SET ]
Depositing User: Dr Janaki Sinnasamy
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 15 Feb 2021 04:56
Last Modified: 15 Feb 2021 04:56
URI: http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/id/eprint/1590

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